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Education Sector Reconstruction Project

Abstract*

The project development objectives of the Education Sector Reconstruction Project of Burundi are: (a) to improve the capacity of schools to educate a rapidly increasing number of primary-level students; and (b) for the Government of Burundi to carry out policy analysis, strategic planning and program implementation. There are three components of this project. Component 1 deals with the expansion of school facilities. The objective of this component...

* The project abstract is drawn from the PAD, SAR or PGD and may not accurately reflect the project's current nature

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Development Objective

The development objectives of the project are to improve the capacity of schools to educate a rapidly increasing number of primary-level students; and of the government of Burundi to carry out policy analysis, strategic planning and program implementation. The first objective responds to the well-justified and urgent priority that the Government gives to providing immediate and direct support to schools in order to cope with the rapid expansion of participation in primary school. This rapid expansion has been caused by pent-up demand in the immediate post-conflict period and the abolition of school fees. Failure to provide timely assistance to schools as the system expands could result in the slowing or even reversal of this trend toward full primary enrollment. In this context, the overwhelming majority of project funding is focused on these urgent goals, which are normal in a post-conflict reconstruction environment. The second objective responds to the equally well-justified priority that the government gives to rapidly building its capacity to plan and manage the education sector, which will help the completion of an in-depth action plan that will increase the likelihood of attracting more external funding for its programs, including Fast-Track-Initiative's membership.

Key Details

Project Details

  • P064557

  • Closed

  • Shobhana Sosale

  • N/A

  • Burundi

  • February 2, 2006

  • (as of board presentation)

    February 20, 2007

  • May 29, 2007

  • US$ 20.00 million

  • B

  • Not Applicable

  • June 30, 2012

  • BANK APPROVED

  • August 5, 2024

  • Notes

Finances

Financing Plan (US$ Millions)

No data available.
Financier Commitments
IDA Grant 20.00

Total Project Financing (US$ Millions)

Product Line IBRD/IDA
IBRD Commitment N/A
IDA Commitment 20.00
IBRD + IDA Commitment 20.00
Lending Instrument
Grant Amount N/A
Total Project Cost** 20.00

Summary Status of World Bank Financing (US$ Millions) as of July 31, 2025

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No data available.
Financier Approval Date Closing Date Principal Disbursed Repayments Interest, Charges & Fees

Detailed Financial Activity as of July 31, 2025

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No data available.
Period Financier Transaction Type Amount (US$)
Feb 20, 2007 IDA-H2730 Loan Commitment 20,000,000.00

Footnotes

Ratings

IMPLEMENTATION RATINGS

Name Review Date
Counterpart Funding Satisfactory 2012-06-27
Progress towards achievement of PDO Moderately Satisfactory 2012-06-27
Procurement Satisfactory 2012-06-27
Monitoring and Evaluation Moderately Satisfactory 2012-06-27
Overall Implementation Progress (IP) Moderately Satisfactory 2012-06-27
Financial Management Satisfactory 2012-06-27
Project Management Satisfactory 2012-06-27

COMPLETION RATINGS

INDICATORIMPLEMENTATION COMPLETION & RESULTS REPORT: 12-26-2012
OutcomesModerately Satisfactory
Risk to Development OutcomeModest
Bank PerformanceModerately Satisfactory
Borrower PerformanceModerately Satisfactory
Government PerformanceModerately Satisfactory
Implementing AgencySubstantial

INDEPENDENT EVALUATION RATINGS

INDICATORICR REVIEW: 06-24-2013PROJECT PERFORMANCE ASSESSMENT REPORT:
Outcome RatingModerately Satisfactory N/a
Risk To Development OutcomeModerateN/a
Bank PerformanceModerately SatisfactoryN/a
Borrower PerformanceModerately SatisfactoryN/a
Government PerformanceModerately SatisfactoryN/a
Implementing AgencyModerately SatisfactoryN/a
Icr QualitySatisfactoryN/a
M&e QualityModestN/a

Results Framework

PROJECT DEVELOPMENT OBJECTIVE INDICATORS

INDICATORBASELINECURRENTTARGET
  • Female beneficiariesValue43.0043.0050.00
    DateSeptember 28, 2007June 8, 2012June 29, 2012
    Comment
  • Primary completion rate, total (% of the relevant age group)Value38% (school year 2005-2006)56%55% (school year 2011-2012)
    DateJune 27, 2007June 8, 2012June 29, 2012
    CommentThe available uncleaned data for 2011/2012 show PCR to have improved to a level of 61%. However, it is estimated that uponcleaningthe data, the percentage is likely to drop by about 5 percentage points. The restructured project indicator target of 55%PCR has been achieved.The originally envisaged target of 65% in 2010-11 was very ambitious. It did not factor in the lag time for access to schoolingdue to the completion of construction of new schools. As an element of the project restructuring, in order to introduce realism,the target value has been reduced from 65% to 55%.
  • Acceptance of Burundi into the EFA-FTI, which requires the development of FTI-Endorsement strategyValueBurundi EFA FTI Sector Plan not completed and not The draft EFA-FTI Sector Plan has been reviewed byBurundi EFA-FTI Sector Plan is endorsed
    DateJune 27, 2007June 8, 2012June 29, 2012
    CommentOver the last six-months there has been significant progress towards the preparation of the documents for EFA-FTI (GPE)endorsement. Development Partners have actively collaborated to enable the smooth processing of the GPE package.
  • Gross Enrollment Rate (GER)Value80.00138.30100.00
    DateJune 27, 2007June 8, 2012June 29, 2012
    CommentBy the original closing date (June 30, 2011) of the project the GER had already exceeded the envisaged target. In the 9 projectprovinces, the GER is 137.7%, which is close to the national average. The primary education system is dynamic and is evolving at arapid pace.Originally envisaged target.
  • Direct project beneficiaries (number), of which female (%)ValuePrimary (school year 2006-2007)Total: 1,585,539Primary(school year 2010-2011)Total: 1,922,424FPrimary(school year 2010-2011)Total: 1,900,000F
    DateSeptember 28, 2007December 1, 2011June 29, 2012
    CommentGender parity appears to have been reached per the numbers.
  • Direct project beneficiariesValue1585539.002003627.001900000.00
    DateSeptember 28, 2007June 8, 2012June 29, 2012
    CommentPrimary education level(school year 2006-2007)Primary education level(school year 2011-2012)Total: 2,003,627 [39,769 teachers and 1.96 million students)Females: 999,449[21,342female teacher and 0.98 million girls)] (approximately 50% of the total).Primary education level(school year 2010-2011)
  • Direct project beneficiariesValue152244.00371885.00265000.00
    DateSeptember 28, 2007June 8, 2012June 29, 2012
    CommentSecondary (Cycle 1)(school year 2006-2007)Secondary (Cycle 1)(school year 2010-2011)Total: 371,885Females: 160,446 (approximately 43%)Secondary (Cycle 1)(school year 2010-2011)
  • Female beneficiariesValue51.0050.0050.00
    DateSeptember 28, 2007June 8, 2012June 29, 2012
    Comment

INTERMEDIATE RESULTS INDICATORS

INDICATORBASELINECURRENTTARGET
  • Classrooms rehabilitatedValue0.00200.00200.00
    DateJune 8, 2012June 29, 2012
    CommentThe target of rehabilitating 200 classrooms has been reached. Six months prior to closing 198 classrooms had been rehabilitated,with the remaining two due to be completed.
  • The difference in the ratio of primary-school age population per class between the Province with the highest and that with the lowest has been reduced from 127 in 2004-05 school year.Value127 (2004/2005)4340 (2010/2011)
    DateJune 27, 2007June 8, 2012June 29, 2012
    CommentSchool construction and rehabilitation through the project has been completed. This has helped to accommodate greater numbers ofstudents, especially from over-crowded schools. This has resulted in significant improvement in student redistribution. It isimportant to note, however, that during the last school year enrollments have also increased. While the absolute target of 40 isnot yet reached, there has been significant improvement in student redistribution.
  • Ratio of girls to boys in primary (%)Value91% (2005/2006)1.0095% (2010/2011)
    DateJune 27, 2007December 1, 2011June 29, 2012
    CommentParity is being reported. However, there are persistent repetition issues in the system that have been analyzed through a jointWorld-Bank and UNICEF study. Boys tend to repeat more than girls.
  • Part 2 of Project: A new system of in-service training for primary-school teachers, including new programs and distance learning, has been established by the end of the first year PI.ValueNAThe new system of in-service training is in place A new system of in-service training is in place an
    DateJune 27, 2007June 8, 2012June 29, 2012
    CommentThe dissemination of distance learning content is being monitored by the government.
  • Student-teacher ratios in the nine Provinces targeted under Part 1 of the Project has decreased from an average of 57 in the 2004-05 school year to an average of 50 in the 2010-11 school year.Value57:152:150:1
    DateJune 27, 2007June 8, 2012June 29, 2012
    Comment(school year 2005-2006)(school year 2010-2011)The reassignment of students from overcrowded schools in the catchment areas to the newly constructedschools and rehabilitated classrooms is ongoing. The results will be available only after project closing. Suffice it to say thatthe reassignment of students is going in the right direction. However, with increasing enrollments, and demobilized students beingrepatriated into society the indicator needs to be monitored closely.(school year 2010-2011)
  • The number of textbooks in French and Kirundi per primary-school student has increased from 0.3 in the 2005-06 to 1 in the 2010-11 school year.Value0.3 (2005/2006)1.04 (French);1.05 (Kirundi) in school year 2011/1
    DateJune 27, 2007June 8, 2012June 29, 2012
    CommentThe procurement of the 3rd year primary French language textbooks has been completed and the books have been distributed. A RapidResults Initiative (RRI) was adopted to ensure distribution of textbooks to schools in remote areas within 100 days.
  • Part 3 of the Project: By end of second year of PI, MEN has established targets, for reduction of the ratio of non teaching staff, and monitors on an annual basis, progress.Value26% (2004/2005)Target not yet determined.Indicator is being monitored based on agreed targe
    DateJune 27, 2007June 8, 2012June 29, 2012
    CommentTargets were not set during project design. Instead the target was to be established based on the revised Education Sector Planwhich would establish the optimal ratio of non-teaching staff. However, government's primary preoccupation is to improve access toschooling. The teacher recruitment and deployment aspects requires careful analysis during the years 2013, 2014 and 2015.
  • By the end of second year of PI MEN has established targets for improvement in the equitable distribution of the teaching force between schools and monitors on an annual basis and set targets.ValueDegree of Randomness 50% in 2004/2005.A target has not yet been set by the government.Indicator is being monitored based on agreed targe
    DateJune 27, 2007June 8, 2012June 29, 2012
    CommentTargets were not set during project design. Instead the target was to be established based on the 2012 Education Sector Plan.However, with the introduction of the new policy of 9-years basic education in October 2010, the government has opted to focus onimproving access to education rapidly. During the course of the 2013-2015 period, schools and classrooms construction is estimatedto increase rapidly. Related issues of teacher recruitment and deployment will need to be reassessed in each of the years 2013,2014 and 2015 respectively.
  • System for learning assessment at the primary levelValueNoYesYes
    DateMay 31, 2007June 8, 2012June 29, 2012
    CommentAssessment at end of primary cycle.Baseline early grade reading assessment showed 20.4% of children in grade 2 as being unable to read. The test was repeated in May2012. It has revealed that reading among grade 2 students has improved. There has been a reduction of 1.4% points (to 19%) in2011/2012.
  • Textbooks purchased and/or distributedValue0.001866641.001600000.00
    DateJune 27, 2007June 8, 2012June 30, 2011
    CommentFrench and Kirundi language textbooks. Textbooks have been distributed successfully. The Bank team introduced a Rapid ResultsInitiative (RRI) approach which resulted in communities in the most inaccessible parts (difficult and remote terrains) of thecountry receiving the textbooks in less than 100 days.
  • Teachers trained in-serviceValue0.002343.002950.00
    DateJune 27, 2007June 8, 2012June 29, 2012
    Comment2,343 teachers trained against a planned target of 2,950. In the system all the non-qualified teachers have now received training.Since 2008 the State has banned the recruitment of unqualified teachers. When the project was designed in 2006/07, the policy didnot exist. Hence, an estimate of 2,950 was made based on available information at that time. In addition to 2,343 teachers, schooldirectors (2,170 in all) also received training through the project, and so did 149 school inspectors.
  • Number of additional classrooms built or rehabilitated at the primary level resulting from project interventions.Value0.00231.00220.00
    DateJune 8, 2012June 29, 2012
    CommentNew classrooms constructed. The number has exceeded the target value of 220 schools.