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GEF-Western Indian Ocean Marine Highway Development and Coastal and Marine Contamination Prevention

Abstract*

The Project's objective is to increase the safety and efficiency of navigation. This will be achieved by establishing a demonstration marine highway to guide ships around environmentally sensitive areas and through selected busy sea lanes. The project has 4 components: (1) the installation of a demonstration modem aids to navigation systems (marine highway) and its assessment, (2) capacity building for prevention of coastal and marine contamination...

* The project abstract is drawn from the PAD, SAR or PGD and may not accurately reflect the project's current nature

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Development Objective

The project's medium to long-term global environmental goals are to reduce the risk of ship-based environmental contamination (such as oil spills from groundings and illegal discharges of ballast and bilge waters) and to strengthen the capacity of countries to respond to oil or chemical spill emergencies in the region. The project has three specific global environmental objectives. The first is to ascertain the economic, technical, and institutional feasibility of introducing modern aids to navigation systems in the region, such as an electronically supported marine highway, to guide ships through sensitive areas and to encourage monitoring of the movements and activities of fishing and other vessels operating within countries' territorial waters. The second objective is to support widening the existing regional agreement (June 5, 1998) on port state control and implementation of its provisions. The third objective, focusing on Kenya, Mozambique, South Africa, and Tanzania, is to reduce risks of environmental damage to beaches, fishing grounds, and other domestic resources from spills of oil and chemicals. This will be achieved by supporting efforts of Kenya, Mozambique, South Africa, and Tanzania to become part of a regional oil spill response plan, by completing the identification and mapping of environmentally sensitive areas along coasts and sea lanes, and support regional collaboration with the west Indian Ocean island states.

Key Details

Project Details

  • P078643

  • Closed

  • Richard Humphreys

  • N/A

  • Africa

  • December 17, 2003

  • (as of board presentation)

    May 22, 2007

  • September 21, 2007

  • US$ 25.90 million

  • N/A

  • Africa

  • 2007

  • US$ 11.00 million

  • C

  • March 11, 2021

  • December 31, 2012

  • BANK APPROVED

  • Notes

Finances

Financing Plan (US$ Millions)

No data available.
Financier Commitments
Global Environment Facility (GEF) 11.00
Borrower/Recipient 1.80
FOREIGN SOURCES (UNIDENTIFIED) 13.10

Total Project Financing (US$ Millions)

Product Line IBRD/IDA
IBRD Commitment N/A
IDA Commitment N/A
IBRD + IDA Commitment N/A
Lending Instrument
Grant Amount 11.00
Total Project Cost** 25.90

Summary Status of World Bank Financing (US$ Millions) as of March 31, 2025

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No data available.
Financier Approval Date Closing Date Principal Disbursed Repayments Interest, Charges & Fees

Detailed Financial Activity as of March 31, 2025

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No data available.
Period Financier Transaction Type Amount (US$)

Footnotes

Ratings

IMPLEMENTATION RATINGS

Name Review Date
Summary Global Objective Rating Satisfactory 2013-01-20
Financial Management Satisfactory 2013-01-20
Procurement Satisfactory 2013-01-20
Monitoring and Evaluation Moderately Satisfactory 2013-01-20
Project Management Satisfactory 2013-01-20
Counterpart Funding Satisfactory 2013-01-20
Overall Implementation Progress (IP) Satisfactory 2013-01-20

COMPLETION RATINGS

INDICATORIMPLEMENTATION COMPLETION & RESULTS REPORT: 06-18-2013
OutcomesModerately Unsatisfactory
Risk to Development OutcomeHigh
Bank PerformanceModerately Unsatisfactory
Borrower PerformanceModerately Unsatisfactory
Government PerformanceModerately Unsatisfactory
Implementing AgencyModerately Satisfactory

INDEPENDENT EVALUATION RATINGS

INDICATORICR REVIEW: 06-16-2015PROJECT PERFORMANCE ASSESSMENT REPORT:
Outcome RatingModerately Unsatisfactory N/a
Risk To Development OutcomeHighN/a
Bank PerformanceModerately UnsatisfactoryN/a
Borrower PerformanceModerately UnsatisfactoryN/a
Government PerformanceModerately UnsatisfactoryN/a
Implementing AgencyModerately UnsatisfactoryN/a
Icr QualitySatisfactoryN/a
M&e QualityModestN/a

Results Framework

PROJECT DEVELOPMENT OBJECTIVE INDICATORS

INDICATORBASELINECURRENTTARGET

INTERMEDIATE RESULTS INDICATORS

INDICATORBASELINECURRENTTARGET
  • Electronic nautical charts and publications producedValue010
    DateJuly 19, 2007December 20, 2012December 31, 2012
    CommentMozambique Channel route survey data prepared by M/s SHOM. Motor vessel Beautemp Beaupre completed survey. Data for 10 largescale and 3 small scale ENCs along the route now available and already included in ENCs (early 2011).2 large scale ENCs ofMozambique,2 of Kenya, 2 of Seychelles, 4 of Tanzania should be available by June 2011.2 large scale ENCs of Madagascar and 1 ofComoros arecomplete and South Africa and Mauritius have a full catalogue of charting available already.Target achieved.
  • Charts and publications maintained and updated (cumulative)Value035
    DateJuly 19, 2007December 20, 2012December 31, 2012
    CommentBasic Port ENC data updated for ports in South Africa, Kenya, Mozambique, and Mauritius ports by South African Hydrographer inDOD,South Africa. Port surveys of Mahajunga and Tamatave in Madagascar and Anjouan in Comoros have been carried out by M/s SHOM.Partially achieved.
  • Main aids to navigation on the route of the marine highway surveyed and rehabilitatedValue02
    DateJuly 19, 2007December 20, 2012December 31, 2012
    CommentAtoN brought back into service or part of upgrading program in each country. Contracts awarded for one remaining: Point Zavoralighthouse.In progress
  • Automatic information service and ship communications system establishedValue01
    DateJuly 19, 2007December 20, 2012December 31, 2012
    CommentSouth Africa has established a comprehensive system with 25 sites, establishment in all other countries well underway and expectedto be completed shortly.In progress.
  • Search and rescue communications between two maritime rescue coordination centers (Cape Town and R#union) and all states involved in the project fully operational (PI)ValueCommunications links not yet fully established witCommunication established between 3 centers (Cape Links established
    DateJuly 19, 2007July 9, 2012December 31, 2013
    CommentCommunication established between 3 centers (Cape Town, Reunion and Mombasa) and sub-center in Seychelles.Target achieved.
  • Pollution prevention and contingency management plans developed for Kenya, Mozambique, and Tanzania (PI)ValueNone currently in place83
    DateJuly 19, 2007December 31, 2011December 31, 2012
    CommentRevised NOSCPs for 8 countries including 3 for Kenya, Mozambique and Tanzania (reviewed, revised and updated two times withprojectinputs). Training in these 3 countries for Tier I and II response took place in November 2010. Trained staff per countryto date:Comoros 40, Madagascar 40, Mauritius 50, Seychelles 70, Mozambique 40, Kenya 40, Tanzania 40.Target achieved.
  • Methodology to value ecosystem benefits developed and used by environmental managers (PI)ValueNone currently in placeMethodology developed and disseminated
    DateJuly 19, 2007July 9, 2012December 31, 2012
    CommentField surveys and data collection has proceeded well in Kenya, Mauritius, and Tanzania. A regional workshop of environmentaleconomists will be organized in August 2012 in Tanzania during which a Regional Methodology for Ecosystem Valuation will be themain output.Target achieved
  • Countries establish and continuously maintain databases and geographic information systems, as indicated in discussions with staff of project entities (PI)ValueNone currently in placeInformation system in place
    DateJuly 19, 2007July 9, 2012December 31, 2012
    CommentEnvironmental data are being converted into GIS format and use in that form for the preparation of ESAs. This is ongoing in allparticipating States.Comoros, Madagascar, Mauritius completed. In progress in other countries.Target achieved.
  • Kenya, Mozambique, and Tanzania pass national laws and regulations to implement OPCR, FUND, and CLC conventionsValueKenya, Mozambique, and Tanzania have ratified OPRCKenya, Mozambique and Tanzania have all signed theRatified OPRC 90, CLC (Prot 92), and Fund (Prot 92
    DateJuly 19, 2007July 9, 2012December 31, 2012
    CommentKenya, Mozambique and Tanzania have all signed the OPRC 90, CLC 92 and International Compensation Funds. No country in thesub-region has as yet ratified the HNS 2000 protocol.4 Masters in Maritime Law from Kenya, Mozambique, Mauritius and Tanzaniatrained under the Project.Target achieved.
  • Kenya, Mozambique, and Tanzania adopt national oil spill contingency plansValuePlans in different stages have been developedContingency plans are completed
    DateJuly 19, 2007July 9, 2012December 31, 2012
    CommentThe NOSCPs have been prepared for Kenya, Mozambique and Tanzania. Government approvals are being sought.NOSCP plans revised approval in progress.
  • Equipment in place and used in trainingValueSome equipment in placeAll equipment is acquired and in placeAll equipment is acquired and in place
    DateJuly 19, 2007July 9, 2012December 31, 2012
    CommentSufficient equipment in place in 5 of 8 countries. Additional oil spill combat kits for Comoros, Mozambique and Tanzania delivered.target achieved.
  • A regional marine pollution contingency plan that covers all participating countries is establishedValueNeither Kenya, Mozambique, Tanzania, South Africa Regional agreement effective. NOSCP plans revised Regional plans completed
    DateJuly 19, 2007July 9, 2012December 31, 2012
    CommentA regional agreement is effective since November 2011.Target achieved.
  • A regional center to coordinate national actions and to monitor regionwide environmental conditions is fully operationalValueA subregional center is currently operating in MadCenter is operating
    DateJuly 19, 2007July 9, 2012December 31, 2012
    CommentRegional agreement signed by 7 participating States making agreement effective. A regional coordination center agreement has beenagreed but host country South Africa still to sign. Once South Africa signs other signatures expected during second semester of2012.In progress.
  • Agreement reached with Madagascar and Comoros to join the regional agreement on port state control that was signed on June 5, 1998ValueMadagascar and Comoros not currently part of the rComoros has signed.Madagascar and Comoros sign the regional agreement
    DateJuly 19, 2007July 9, 2012December 31, 2012
    CommentComoros has signed. Madagascar still has not applied.Partially achieved.
  • Inspectors trained under the project to international standards in port state control operatingValue16 inspectors currently operating in South AfricaAt least 2 per country
    DateJuly 19, 2007December 31, 2011December 31, 2012
    Comment20 trainees participated in the IMO approved course in Durban last Nov 2010, including Comoros (2), Madagascar (1), Mozambique(2),Tanzania (3), South Africa (9). Additional training planned for March 2012.Target achieved. Indian Ocean MoU has also trained PSC officials.
  • Mechanisms for coordination among related GEF-supported initiatives created and maintainedValueNo mechanisms are in place yetStaff of project mgt units of GEF projects particiStaff of project mgt units of GEF projects partici
    DateJuly 19, 2007July 9, 2012December 31, 2012
    CommentIOC is liaising with as well as exchanging environmental data with ASCLME, and other EU funded projects such as ReCoMap, etc.Target achieved
  • Number of passages of vessels traveling through the region using the marine highway and its electronic charts for navigation (SRI)ValueNo marine highway infrastructure in place, so no sTarget achieved
    DateJuly 19, 2007December 20, 2012December 31, 2012
    Comment"Surveyed corridor" marine survey, data collected and incorporated in electronic nautical charts. Agreement with key intl.organizations on "Routing System" and marine highway principle. Participating States have submitted formal IMO application forapproval of"Routing System".
  • Number of ship inspections carried out at major ports in the region (PI)Value223.00606.00475.00
    DateJanuary 3, 2005December 20, 2012December 31, 2012
    CommentData for 2005-2005Reported 606 inspections in 2011 Port State Control website including: South Africa 230, Tanzania 23, Kenya 258, Reunion85.Totalsfor Madagascar & Comoros also estimated at5 each.Target achieved